nxted
Dataset format

RLDS Format: What It Is and How nxted Delivers It

What is the RLDS dataset format?

RLDS (Reinforcement Learning Datasets) is a TensorFlow-Datasets format for storing episodic robot and RL data. It is the format behind the cross-embodiment Open X-Embodiment / RT-X collection, so it is the natural choice if you train on or alongside that data.

What an RLDS dataset contains

Episodes of per-timestep steps (observation, action, reward, discount) stored as sharded TFDS records, with dataset features and metadata.

  • TFDS-sharded episodes and steps
  • Observation / action / reward / discount per step
  • Feature specs and dataset metadata
  • Compatible with Open X-Embodiment tooling

When to choose RLDS

Choose RLDS if you train alongside Open X-Embodiment data or in a TFDS pipeline. See our format comparison for trade-offs.

How nxted delivers RLDS data

nxted Capture datasets can ship in RLDS, alongside LeRobot and HDF5, with metadata, a dataset card and a Data Trust Pack.

FAQ

FAQ

What is RLDS?

A TensorFlow-Datasets format for episodic robot and RL data, used by the Open X-Embodiment / RT-X collection.

When should I use RLDS?

When you train on or alongside Open X-Embodiment data, or use a TFDS-based pipeline.

Does nxted deliver in RLDS?

Yes - RLDS, LeRobot and HDF5 are all available with metadata, a dataset card and a QA report.